Call scripts

"X told me to call you": the referral call script

The highest answer rate in all of prospecting, and the most common way to squander the credit of the person who referred you.

Charles Baldet Charles Baldet 9 min read Updated

A referral call resembles no other call you make. The person picks up because a name they recognise sits in your first few words. No amount of work on an opening line produces that effect.

The catch is that the credit is not yours. You are borrowing someone else's standing, and you answer to them for how you spend it.

Credit that belongs to someone else

That simple idea has a very practical consequence: the way you run this call puts the reputation of the person who referred you on the line. A call that pushes too hard does not cost you a prospect, it costs your client an awkward conversation with a peer at the next industry event.

It also changes what a good outcome looks like. On a cold call, a meeting is the result. On a referral call, the result is a meeting and a referrer who would happily give you a second name. The second half of that sentence is the part most sales teams never measure.

The borrower's rule

Run this call as though the person who referred you were listening in. In practice, they will hear the summary soon enough.

Getting the referral

The generic ask produces almost nothing. "If you know anyone who might be interested, do send them our way" puts the work of searching on your client, who has plenty else to do. It also asks for a favour, which is a harder thing to say yes to than it looks.

Generic ask

"If you ever come across anyone in the sector who might find this useful, feel free to mention us."

Named ask

"I noticed you know Claire Ward at Marlowe. She is in almost exactly the position you were in six months ago. Would you be comfortable with me saying you suggested I call her?"

Three things make the second version work: a specific name, a reason that explains why that person in particular, and a request for permission rather than a request for a favour. Saying yes costs your client nothing, and it leaves them in control of what happens next.

Timing matters as much as wording. Ask after a concrete result, not on the day the contract is signed. At signature your client has paid and has received nothing yet, so the goodwill you are drawing on is imaginary. Six weeks later, when a number has moved, the same question lands very differently.

Where the relationship allows it, ask for the introduction rather than the name. Two lines from your client, copying you both in, do more than the best opening you could write, and they settle the question of consent without a separate conversation. When that is too much to ask, the named referral above is the fallback, not the other way round.

Ask for permission in writing where you can, or confirm it by email afterwards. One line in a reply is enough, and it settles two questions at once: whether you may use the name, and whether the referrer is happy for you to have the contact details at all.

The first ten seconds

The referrer's name has to appear within the first five words. Placed after a company introduction, it arrives too late: the person on the other end has already filed the call under cold sales and started looking for the exit.

Name buried

"Hello, this is Mark Ellis from Skipcall, we specialise in phone systems for sales teams, and I am calling because, well, Rachel Turner gave me your name."

Name first

"Hi Claire, Rachel Turner at Halden suggested I give you a call. Mark Ellis, from Skipcall."

Expect the name not to land every time. People forget who they met at which event, and a blank pause after your first sentence is not a rejection. Give one line of context, where they know each other from and when, then move on to your reason for calling. Repeating the name louder, or listing everything the referrer said about them, turns a small awkwardness into the whole conversation.

Use the first name if that is how your market speaks, and the surname if it is not. What must not move is the order. The borrowed name comes first, yours second, your company third.

The full call

Referral call
You

Hi Claire, Rachel Turner at Halden suggested I give you a call. Mark Ellis, from Skipcall.

Their name first, yours second. The order is not politeness, it is the reason you get listened to at all.

Her

Oh, Rachel. Yes, we were at the same conference in March. What can I do for you?

You

We have been working with her team for six months on the time their reps lose on the phone. She mentioned you had just taken on new people and were roughly where she was in the spring, so she thought it was worth a call.

Explain why this person in particular. Without that, a referral sounds like a list of names handed over reluctantly.

Her

We have doubled the team, that is true. How did it go for her?

You

I would rather she told you herself, it will be a fairer account than mine. What I can offer is twenty minutes to look at your own numbers. Thursday at 11 or Friday at 2?

Sending the question back to the referrer instead of telling their story for them is what protects the borrowed relationship.

Her

Thursday works. Send something over so I know what we are looking at.

You

I will. And so you know, Rachel passed me your name and your direct line, nothing else. If you would rather I did not keep your details, say so and I will remove them the same day.

That last line is not a legal formality bolted onto a sales call. It answers the question the other person is already asking, which is how you came to have their direct number, and it does so before they have to ask it.

The four ways to waste it

  • Pushing as if it were a cold call. A no has to be accepted on the spot. You are a guest in someone else's relationship.
  • Telling the referrer's story in detail. You are handing out information they never authorised you to share, and they will hear about it.
  • Stretching the referral. Permission to call one person is not permission to work through their address book, their colleagues, or the rest of their team.
  • Never reporting back. The person who referred you wants to know what their gesture produced, and they want to know it without having to chase you for it. Silence after a referral reads as indifference, and it is the most common reason a client who gave one name never gives a second.

Closing the loop with the referrer

Two lines are enough, sent the same day. They have a direct effect on the likelihood of a second referral, which is the real measure of success for this call.

Back to the referrer, same day
Message

Rachel, I spoke to Claire Ward this morning, thank you for pointing me her way. We are meeting on Thursday and I will let you know how it goes. And if there is ever someone you would rather I did not call, just tell me straight.

The last sentence matters more than it looks. It signals that you treat your referrer's contacts with care, which is the condition for them opening another page of that address book later on.

Report back on the failures too. A referral that goes nowhere and is never mentioned again leaves the referrer wondering what happened in their name. A single line saying the timing was wrong and you have left it there costs you nothing and keeps the door open.

When a name reaches you without consent

Sometimes a name reaches you without the person concerned having agreed to anything: a shared contact, a mention in a meeting, a colleague's note. The temptation to use that name is strong, and it has to be resisted.

If the connection is real but the agreement is missing, say so honestly. "Rachel Turner and I have a contact in common" is not a referral, and it commits nobody. The line loses in force what it gains in solidity, and it cannot blow up in your face three weeks later.

Before you dial, in the UK

A referral changes how the call is received. It does not change the rules that apply to it. A name and a direct line passed on by a client are personal data, and calling that person for marketing purposes sits under the UK GDPR and PECR, which the ICO enforces.

Three points hold whoever gave you the name. You need a lawful basis for holding and using the details, which in business to business prospecting is usually legitimate interests, assessed and written down rather than assumed. You should be able to tell the person where their details came from, which on a referral call is easy, because you are saying it in your first sentence anyway. And the number still has to be screened against the TPS and, for business subscribers, the CTPS before you call. A referral is not permission from the person you are ringing, so it does not lift that screening obligation.

If someone asks you to stop calling, or objects to you holding their details, act on it the same day and make sure the record follows into your CRM rather than living in one rep's notebook.

None of this makes referrals harder to run. It makes them survivable at scale, which matters as soon as more than one person in the team is using the same client base as a source of names.

For the cold version of the same exercise, see the CROC method, and for calls whose opening rests on a shared history rather than on a third party, calling back a lost deal.

Frequently asked questions

How do you ask a client for a referral?

Name the person, rather than asking whether they know anyone. An open question puts the research work on your client; a specific question only asks them to say yes.

When is the right moment to ask for a referral?

After a concrete result, never straight after signature. The best moment is the one where your contact has just told you, unprompted, that something is working.

Should you name the referrer in the first sentence?

Yes, within the first five words. It is the only piece of information that separates your call from a cold call, and it loses its effect if it arrives after a company introduction.

What if the referrer has not clearly agreed to be named?

Do not use the name. Using someone who then hears about it from a third party costs you two relationships instead of one, and word travels quickly inside a single sector.

Does a referral exempt you from TPS and CTPS screening?

No. A referral is a warm introduction, not permission from the person you are calling. Under PECR, numbers registered with the TPS or the CTPS still have to be screened out before a marketing call, whoever passed you the name.

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